The Indian Coast Guard Day is celebrated on February 1st every year to commemorate the establishment of the Indian Coast Guard in 1979. On this day, the Indian Coast Guard holds various events and activities to showcase its capabilities and achievements, and to honor its personnel for their service and sacrifice. The day is marked by the hoisting of the national flag, the playing of the national anthem, and the laying of wreaths at the memorials of fallen coast guard personnel. The Indian Coast Guard also invites dignitaries and members of the public to attend its events and to learn more about the organization and its mission. The Indian Coast Guard Day is an opportunity for the agency to reflect on its history and achievements, and to recommit to its mandate of ensuring the security and protection of India's maritime interests.
Indian Coast Guard Day | 01 February 2023

Important Points on Indian Coast Guard


Here are 20 important points about the Indian Coast Guard:
1. The Indian Coast Guard is a multi-mission agency responsible for ensuring the security and protection of India's maritime interests.

2. It was established on 18 February 1979 and operates under the administrative control of the Ministry of Defence.

3. The Indian Coast Guard is tasked with a range of responsibilities, including maritime law enforcement, search and rescue operations, environmental protection, and marine pollution control.

4. The Indian Coast Guard has a fleet of ships, aircraft, and hovercraft, as well as a large complement of personnel trained in various specialties.

5. The Indian Coast Guard operates in close coordination with other national agencies, such as the Indian Navy and the Indian Air Force, to ensure the security of India's coastal and maritime regions.

6. The Indian Coast Guard is responsible for the protection of India's exclusive economic zone (EEZ), which extends 200 nautical miles from the Indian coast.

7. The Indian Coast Guard is also responsible for the protection of India's offshore assets, including oil rigs and other critical infrastructure.

8. The Indian Coast Guard has a mandate to prevent illegal activities such as smuggling, drug trafficking, and piracy in India's maritime domain.

9. The Indian Coast Guard has a strong focus on maritime safety and works closely with the shipping industry to promote safe and secure shipping in Indian waters.

10. The Indian Coast Guard is continuously upgrading its capabilities and strengthening its infrastructure to better serve its mandate and maintain the security and stability of India's maritime domain.

11. The Indian Coast Guard is also involved in the protection of India's maritime borders and the maintenance of maritime security in the Indian Ocean region.

12. The Indian Coast Guard participates in international maritime security exercises and maintains close relationships with other coast guard agencies around the world.

13. The Indian Coast Guard has a number of specialized units, including the Coast Guard Dornier Squadron and the Coast Guard Air Enclave, that are dedicated to specific missions and capabilities.

14. The Indian Coast Guard is also responsible for the management of maritime search and rescue operations in Indian waters, including the coordination of rescue efforts in the event of a major disaster at sea.

15. The Indian Coast Guard maintains a network of coastal radar stations and automatic identification systems (AIS) to monitor shipping traffic and detect any potential security threats in Indian waters.

16. The Indian Coast Guard is also responsible for the enforcement of maritime laws and regulations, including the Prevention of Pollution from Ships (MARPOL) convention.

17. The Indian Coast Guard has a strong focus on environmental protection and works to prevent and mitigate the impact of marine pollution in Indian waters.

18. The Indian Coast Guard works closely with local communities and stakeholders to promote maritime safety and security, and to address any concerns or issues in the coastal and maritime regions.

19. The Indian Coast Guard is also involved in the development and implementation of national maritime policies and strategies, and works to advance India's interests in regional and international maritime affairs.

20. The Indian Coast Guard is committed to providing a high level of service to the people of India, and is continuously working to enhance its capabilities and improve its operations in order to better serve its mandate.

Indian Coast Guard Day | 01 February 2023

Important Questions on Indian Coast Guard


1. When was the Indian Coast Guard established?
The Indian Coast Guard was established on 19th February 1979.

2. What is the main role of the Indian Coast Guard?
The main role of the Indian Coast Guard is to secure India's maritime interests and enforce maritime law.

3. Who is the head of the Indian Coast Guard?
The head of the Indian Coast Guard is the Director General (DG).

4. Is the Indian Coast Guard a part of the Indian Navy?
No, the Indian Coast Guard is an independent agency and operates under the administrative control of the Ministry of Defence.

5. What are some of the responsibilities of the Indian Coast Guard?
Some of the responsibilities of the Indian Coast Guard include maritime law enforcement, search and rescue operations, environmental protection, and the prevention of illegal activities such as smuggling and piracy.

6. How does the Indian Coast Guard coordinate with other agencies?
The Indian Coast Guard coordinates with other agencies such as the Indian Navy, the Indian Air Force, the Indian Police, and state maritime agencies to ensure the security and stability of India's maritime domain.

7. What is the strength of the Indian Coast Guard?
As of 2021, the strength of the Indian Coast Guard is around 12,000 personnel.

8. What is the fleet of the Indian Coast Guard made up of?
The fleet of the Indian Coast Guard is made up of ships, aircraft, and hovercraft.

9. What are the main areas of operation for the Indian Coast Guard?
The main areas of operation for the Indian Coast Guard include the Bay of Bengal, the Arabian Sea, and the Indian Ocean.

10. What kind of training do Indian Coast Guard personnel receive?
Indian Coast Guard personnel receive specialized training in various fields such as navigation, communications, engineering, and law enforcement.

11. Does the Indian Coast Guard participate in international operations?
Yes, the Indian Coast Guard participates in international operations such as anti-piracy patrols and disaster relief efforts.

12. What is the Indian Coast Guard Academy?
The Indian Coast Guard Academy is the premier training institute for Indian Coast Guard personnel.

13. What is the motto of the Indian Coast Guard?
The motto of the Indian Coast Guard is "Vayam Rakshamah" which means "We protect".

14. What is the role of the Indian Coast Guard in disaster management?
The Indian Coast Guard plays a crucial role in disaster management by providing search and rescue services, evacuation of people, and delivery of relief materials.

15. What are the main challenges faced by the Indian Coast Guard?
Some of the main challenges faced by the Indian Coast Guard include the vastness of the maritime domain, the increasing threat of terrorism, and the increasing frequency of natural disasters.

16. What is the coastal security scheme?
The Coastal Security Scheme is a multi-agency initiative aimed at strengthening the security of India's coastal and maritime regions.

17. What is the role of the Indian Coast Guard in the protection of the marine environment?
The Indian Coast Guard plays a key role in the protection of the marine environment by enforcing environmental laws and regulations, monitoring marine pollution, and conducting environmental awareness campaigns.

The Indian Coast Guard is a multi-mission agency responsible for the security and protection of India's maritime interests. Established in 1979, it operates under the administrative control of the Ministry of Defence. The Indian Coast Guard is tasked with a range of responsibilities including maritime law enforcement, search and rescue operations, environmental protection, and the prevention of illegal activities such as smuggling and piracy. The Indian Coast Guard has a modern fleet of ships, aircraft, and hovercraft, as well as a large complement of personnel trained in various specialties. The agency operates in close coordination with other national agencies to ensure the security of India's coastal and maritime regions and is continuously upgrading its capabilities to better serve its mandate and maintain the security and stability of India's maritime domain.